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商务英语电子邮件最常用的 10 类意思表达

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发表于 2024-3-1 00:49:54 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. 表示感谢
口语:Thank you.
Thanks/Thanks a lot. (关系亲近之人使用)
Thank you very much.
Thank you so much.
I greatly appreciate.
I really appreciate.
商务邮件表达:
a) Thank you for +名词(因某事向您表示感谢)
Thank you for the superb presentation you made during the directors’ meeting last week.
感谢您在上周董事会上做的精彩报告。
b) Thanks for +名词 (感谢)
Thanks for the gracious help I received during my trip to the U.S. last month.
感谢上个月我在美国出差期间您给我的尽心的帮助。
c) Thank you for +-ing (因您做了某事向您表示感谢)
Thank you for getting back to me so fast.
感谢您如此及时地回复我。
d) Thanks for +-ing (感谢您做的某事)
Thanks for helping me with the project.
感谢您在这个项目上给我的帮助。
e) I/We appreciate +名词 (对某事我/我们表示感谢)
We appreciate your interest in the position.
感谢您对这个职位的关注。
2. 关于…
表示邮件目的,一般用在邮件开头,有如下几种表达方式:
a) Regarding/Concerning to+名词 (关于)
Regarding next week’s meeting, I suggest we prepare a written agenda.
关于下周的会议,我建议准备一个书面的议事日程。
b) In regard to +名词 (关于)
In regard to the new project, the CEO wants to put it on hold.
关于新项目,首席执行官希望先放一放。
c) I am writing to+动词 (我写这封邮件的目的是…)
I am writing to ask for your advice.
我写这封邮件的目的是想向您寻求建议。
I am writing to request a favor.
我写这封邮件的目的是想拜托您一件事。
d) I am writing in +名词+to(我写这封邮件的目的是…)
I am writing in response to your inquiry.
我写这封邮件的目的是回复您的询问。
I am writing in regard to the meeting.
我这封邮件是关于那个会议的。
e) This e-mail is to+动词(这封邮件是为了…)
This e-mail is to inform you of the proposed changes.
这封邮件是为了告诉您一些变更建议。
This e-mail is to provide detail on the new project.
这封邮件是为了提供新项目的详细情况。
3. 表示抱歉
I apologized 比 I am sorry 更正式,请注意选择。
a) I apologize for +名词(为某事而道歉)
b) I apologize for+-ing (为做某事而道歉)
I apologize for the delay in your shipment.
我因为您的货物延误装船而道歉。
I apologize for not replying sooner.
很抱歉,我没能早点给您回信。
c) I am sorry about+名词 (就某事而道歉)
I am sorry about the inconvenience my staff may have caused you.
对于我公司职员可能给您造成了的麻烦,我向您表示歉意。
d) I am sorry for+-ing (为做了某事而道歉)
I am sorry for calling you during your dinner last night.
很抱歉,昨晚在您用餐期间给您打了电话。
4. 表示遗憾
a) Unfortunately (不幸的是/遗憾的是)
Unfortunately, we will have to postpone the meeting.
遗憾的是,我们将不得不推迟这个会议。
Unfortunately, the decision was not favorable.
不幸的是,这个决定不太有利。
b) Regretfully (遗憾的是)
Regretfully, I won’t be able to attend the meeting.
遗憾的是,我不能参加会议。
注意:Sorry 除了表示道歉以外,还表示对于对方所发生的情况礼貌性地表示遗憾。
c) I am sorry (that )+从句 (很遗憾…)
d) I am sorry to +动词 (很遗憾…)
e) I am sorry, but ( 很遗憾,但是…)
I am sorry that you have to leave.
I am sorry to hear the news.
I am sorry, but I can’t authorize it.
5. 表示希望…
表示自己希望或者想要做什么事情时候,使用 I would 比使用 I will 更合适,因为前者表达一种郑重的态度,后者则给人一种强硬、傲慢的感觉。
a) I would like to +动词(我想…)
I would like to thank you for your help.
我想感谢您的帮助。
b) I would +动词 (我会…/最好…)
I would appreciate your help.
我会十分感谢您的帮助。
c) I would be+形容词 ( 我会…)
I would be grateful for your feedback.
我会非常感谢您的反馈。
6. (重点)可以…吗?
简单地向别人请求一件事时,通常用could 后加主语(you, I, we)然后加动词。关系亲近时可以用can 代替could。
当请求对方给予许可或协助时,可以用 Would it be …?。
Could I ….? 可以使用Would it be possible for me to….? 代替。
Could you…? 可以使用 Would it be possible for you to…?代替
a) Could 开头
  • Could you+动词(您可以…吗?)
  • Could I +动词(我可以…吗?)
  • Could we +动词(我们…怎么样?)
Could you send me an e-mail?
Could I get an extension on the schedule?
Could we postpone the meeting?
b) Would 开头
  • Would it be possible to +动词 (可以…吗?)
Would it be possible to turn it in tomorrow?
可以明天交吗?
  • Would it be possible for me/you to +动词(我/您可以…吗?)
Would it be possible for me to get more information?
我可以得到更多消息吗?
  • Would it be okay if I +动词过去式 (我…行吗?)
Would it be okay if I went with you?
我跟您一起去行吗?
Would it be okay if I called you tomorrow at 10?
我明天十点给您打电话行吗?
  • Would you mind if I +动词过去式 (您介意我…吗?)
Would you mind if I took a day off?
您介意我请一天假吗?
  • Would you be able to +动词(您能…吗?)
Would you be able to do me a big favor?
您能帮我个大忙吗?
c) 其他
If possible (如果可以的话)
If possible, please get the draft to me by this afternoon.
如果可以的话,请于今天下午钱把草案给我。
7. 表示高兴
a) I am/We are pleased to+动词(我/我们很高兴…)
I am pleased to hear that you enjoyed my presentation.
很高兴您很喜欢我们的报告。
We are pleased to inform you that you have been accepted to our internship program.
很高兴通知您,您已被录用为我公司实习生。
b) I am/We are happy to +动词(我/我们很高兴…)
I am happy to tell you that the management liked your proposal.
很高兴告诉您,领导很喜欢您的提案。
We are happy to be able to accommodate your request.
我们很高兴接受您的请求。
c) I/We would be glad to+动词(我/我们很乐意…)
I would be glad to join your club.
We would be glad to send you our new catalog.
d) It is my/our pleasure to+动词(我/我们很高兴…)
It is my pleasure to accept your invitation.
e) It would be my/our pleasure to +动词(我/我们很乐意…)
It would be my pleasure to give the keynote address.
我很乐意做主要发言。
It would be our pleasure to reserve the hotel rooms for you.
我们很乐意为您预定宾馆房间。
8. 按照/根据…
提到之前的说明、讨论或请求时,英语中通常用 as 短语,其后接行动或结果。
a) As we discussed (正如我们所商讨的那样)
As we discussed,my team will prepare the drawings.
正如我们所商讨的那样,我的团队将负责准备图纸。
As we discussed last week, I am scheduled to arrive in Paris this Sunday evening.
正如我们所商讨的那样,我计划这周六晚上到达巴黎。
b) As+主语+mentioned (正如…所提到的那样)
As I mentioned in my last e-mail, the staff is becoming restless.
正如我上一封邮件提到的那样,现在的职员们越来越焦躁不安。
As you mentioned, this week’s meeting will be about the new project in Hawaii.
正如您所提到的那样,这周的会议是关于夏威夷新项目的。
c) As+主语+requested (根据…的要求)
As you requested, I’m attaching the file in MS Word.
根据您的要求,我添加了用 MS Word 格式做的附件。
d) As +动词(按照…/就像…)
As laid out in my last memo, the new store hours will be from 8 a.m.to 11 p.m.
就像我上次的备忘录上所写的那样,商店新的营业时间是从商务8点到晚上11点。
9. 表示祝贺
a) Congratulations (祝贺)
Congratulations, your proposed project has been approved.
祝贺!您提议的项目获得批准了。
b) Congratulations on (祝贺…)
Congratulations on a job well done!
祝贺您出色地完成工作!
Congratulations on your promotion.
祝贺您晋升。
c) I/We would like to congratulate you on (我/我们要祝贺您…)
I would like to congratulate you on your recent promotion to director.
我对您最近晋升经理表示祝贺。
d) Congratulations to (向…表示祝贺)
Congratulations to all of you!
向大家表示祝贺!
10. 请…
如果不是特别亲近的关系,要求对方做某事时通常要用 please。
a) Please +动词 (请…)
Please call me if you have any questions.
Please forward me the data by tomorrow.
请在明天之前把资料发给我。
b) I/We ask that you+动词(我/我们希望你/您…)
We ask that you contact us to confirm the meeting date.
我们希望您跟我们联系以确认会议日期。
I ask that you send me the report as soon as possible.
我希望你尽快把报告发给我。
c) I/We request that +动词(我/我们要求…)
We request that this matter be discussed in your next meeting.
我们要求你们在下一次会议上商讨一下这个问题。

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